shall

/ʃæl/

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📖 中文释义

  1. aux. 将

💬 双语例句

  1. We shall all miss you when you go away.

    你走了，我们都会想你的。

  2. As a man sows, so he shall reap.

    种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

  3. She shall never forget listening to the sad tune.

    她将永远不会忘记听过这首悲伤的曲子。

🔵 同义词

will

🔗 常用搭配

shall harvestshall startshall aimshall fixshall honorshall makeshall payshall pick
📘 English Definition（英文释义）
  1. v. i. & auxiliary. To owe; to be under obligation for.
  2. v. i. & auxiliary. To be obliged; must.
  3. v. i. & auxiliary. As an auxiliary, shall indicates a duty or
  4. necessity whose obligation is derived from the person speaking; as, you
  5. shall go; he shall go; that is, I order or promise your going. It thus
  6. ordinarily expresses, in the second and third persons, a command, a
  7. threat, or a promise. If the auxillary be emphasized, the command is
  8. made more imperative, the promise or that more positive and sure. It is
  9. also employed in the language of prophecy; as, "the day shall come when
  10. . . . , " since a promise or threat and an authoritative prophecy
  11. nearly coincide in significance. In shall with the first person, the
  12. necessity of the action is sometimes implied as residing elsewhere than
  13. in the speaker; as, I shall suffer; we shall see; and there is always a
  14. less distinct and positive assertion of his volition than is indicated
  15. by will. "I shall go" implies nearly a simple futurity; more exactly, a
  16. foretelling or an expectation of my going, in which, naturally enough,
  17. a certain degree of plan or intention may be included; emphasize the
  18. shall, and the event is described as certain to occur, and the
  19. expression approximates in meaning to our emphatic "I will go." In a
  20. question, the relation of speaker and source of obligation is of course
  21. transferred to the person addressed; as, "Shall you go?" (answer, "I
  22. shall go"); "Shall he go?" i. e., "Do you require or promise his
  23. going?" (answer, "He shall go".) The same relation is transferred to
  24. either second or third person in such phrases as "You say, or think,
  25. you shall go;" "He says, or thinks, he shall go." After a conditional
  26. conjunction (as if, whether) shall is used in all persons to express
  27. futurity simply; as, if I, you, or he shall say they are right. Should
  28. is everywhere used in the same connection and the same senses as shall,
  29. as its imperfect. It also expresses duty or moral obligation; as, he
  30. should do it whether he will or not. In the early English, and hence in
  31. our English Bible, shall is the auxiliary mainly used, in all the
  32. persons, to express simple futurity. (Cf. Will, v. t.) Shall may be
  33. used elliptically; thus, with an adverb or other word expressive of
  34. motion go may be omitted.
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