sterilize

🔗 释义中的汉语词

🧩 词形变化

💬 双语例句

1. Yanni has just sterilized his milking bucket.

   雅尼刚刚对他的挤奶桶进行了消毒。

2. The third option is sterilized intervention. This prevents monetary and credit growth, but, by keeping interest-rate differentials high, sterilized intervention feeds carry-trade inflows, thus contributing to the problem that it was supposed to solve.

   第三种办法是冲销式干预。 这一措施不会导致货币量和信贷增长，但它会维持相对于低利率国家的高利率差，从而加剧与套息交易（carry trade）相关的资本流入，结果是抱薪救火。

3. Sterilized foreign-exchange intervention keeps domestic interest rates high and feeds the inflows. But unsterilized intervention and/or reducing domestic interest rates creates excessive liquidity that can feed domestic inflation and/or asset and credit bubbles.

   第四，发达经济体的QE会导致资本过度流入新兴市场，引发严峻的政策挑战。 冲销外汇干预会推高国内利率从而招引更多的热钱。 但非冲销型干预或降低国内利率会创造过剩的流动性，容易引发国内通胀或资产和信贷泡沫。

🔗 常用搭配