光木耳、黑木耳
widely distributed edible fungus shaped like a human ear and growing on decaying wood
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花耳科
同一义项的词语：花耳科
a family of basidiomycetous fungi belonging to the order Tremellales having a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa
义项编号 13062630-n花耳属
同一义项的词语：花耳属
type genus of the Dacrymycetaceae: fungi with a bifurcate basidium that lacks septa
义项编号 13062868-n锈菌目
同一义项的词语：锈菌目
rust fungi: parasitic fungi causing rust in plants; sometimes placed in
义项编号 13063046-n锈菌
同一义项的词语：锈菌
any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants
义项编号 13063269-n锈子器、锈孢子器
fruiting body of some rust fungi bearing chains of aeciospores
义项编号 13063514-n锈孢子
同一义项的词语：锈孢子
spore of a rust fungus formed in an aecium
义项编号 13063666-n栅锈菌科
同一义项的词语：栅锈菌科
rust fungi
义项编号 13063784-n栅锈菌属
同一义项的词语：栅锈菌属
rusts having sessile one-celled teliospores in a single layer
义项编号 13063936-n亚麻锈病菌
同一义项的词语：亚麻锈病菌
fungus causing flax rust
义项编号 13064111-n柱锈菌属
同一义项的词语：柱锈菌属
rust fungi having aecia produced in raised or swollen sori and teliospores borne in waxy columns
义项编号 13064247-n松疱锈病菌
同一义项的词语：松疱锈病菌
fungus causing white pine blister rust and having a complex life cycle requiring a plant of genus Ribes as alternate host
义项编号 13064457-n柄锈科
同一义项的词语：柄锈科
large important family of rust fungi
义项编号 13064678-n柄锈属
同一义项的词语：柄锈属
type genus of the Pucciniaceae; a large genus of parasitic fungi including many that are destructive to various economic plants
义项编号 13064852-n禾柄锈菌
同一义项的词语：禾柄锈菌
rust fungus that attacks wheat
义项编号 13065089-n担子菌属
同一义项的词语：担子菌属
genus of fungi that produce galls on cedars and other conifers of genera Juniperus and Libocedrus and causes rust spots on apples and pears and other plants of family Rosaceae
义项编号 13065215-n羊胡子、苹果锈病、苹桧锈病、赤星病
rust fungus causing rust spots on apples and pears etc
义项编号 13065514-n冬孢菌纲
同一义项的词语：冬孢菌纲
category used in some systems to comprise the two orders Ustilaginales (smuts) and Uredinales (rusts)
义项编号 13065702-n黑粉菌目
同一义项的词语：黑粉菌目
parasitic fungi causing smuts; sometimes placed in class Tiliomycetes
义项编号 13065902-n黑穗病、黑粉病
any fungus of the order Ustilaginales
义项编号 13066129-n坚黑穗病
同一义项的词语：坚黑穗病
a smut fungus causing a smut disease of grains in which the spore masses are covered or held together by the grain membranes
义项编号 13066448-n黑粉菌科
同一义项的词语：黑粉菌科
a fungus family of loose smuts
义项编号 13066631-n黑粉菌属
同一义项的词语：黑粉菌属
type genus of the Ustilaginaceae; genus comprising the loose smuts
义项编号 13066803-n散黑粉菌
同一义项的词语：散黑粉菌
a smut fungus of the genus Ustilago causing a smut disease of grains in which the entire head is transformed into a dusty mass of spores
义项编号 13066979-n玉米黑粉病
同一义项的词语：玉米黑粉病
a smut fungus attacking Indian corn
义项编号 13067191-n玉蜀黍黑粉病
同一义项的词语：玉蜀黍黑粉病
a common smut attacking Indian corn causing greyish white swellings that rupture to expose a black spore mass
义项编号 13067330-n黑粉菌目
同一义项的词语：黑粉菌目
genus of smut fungus
义项编号 13067532-n黑穗病原菌
同一义项的词语：黑穗病原菌
smut fungus attacking heads of corn or sorghum and causing a covered smut
义项编号 13067672-n腥黑粉菌科
同一义项的词语：腥黑粉菌科
a family of smut fungi having a simple promycelium bearing the spores in an apical cluster
义项编号 13067845-n腥黑粉菌目
同一义项的词语：腥黑粉菌目
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae
义项编号 13068073-n腥黑粉菌
同一义项的词语：腥黑粉菌
fungus that destroys kernels of wheat by replacing them with greasy masses of smelly spores
义项编号 13068255-n条黑粉菌属
同一义项的词语：条黑粉菌属
a genus of smut fungi belonging to the family Tilletiaceae
义项编号 13068565-n葱类黑粉病菌
同一义项的词语：葱类黑粉病菌
smut fungus causing blackish blisters on scales and leaves of onions; especially destructive to seedlings
义项编号 13068735-n黑粉菌
同一义项的词语：黑粉菌
a smut fungus causing a smut in cereals and other grasses that chiefly affects leaves and stems and is characterized chains of sori within the plant tissue that later rupture releasing black masses of spores
义项编号 13068917-n腐隔搪子菌科
同一义项的词语：腐隔搪子菌科
a family of fungi belonging to the subdivision Basidiomycota
义项编号 13069348-n蜡伞科
同一义项的词语：蜡伞科
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales; the gills of these fungi have a clean waxy appearance
义项编号 13070003-n蜡伞目
同一义项的词语：蜡伞目
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae
义项编号 13070708-n花落叶菌
同一义项的词语：花落叶菌
a fungus having an acutely conic cap and dry stalks
义项编号 13070875-n蜡伞属
同一义项的词语：蜡伞属
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae
义项编号 13071029-n丝盖蜡伞
同一义项的词语：丝盖蜡伞
a fungus with a drab squamulose cap and grey-brown squamules over the white background of the stalk and waxy grey-white gills
义项编号 13071815-n淡红蜡伞
同一义项的词语：淡红蜡伞
an edible fungus with a reddish cap and close pale gills and dry stalk; found under hardwoods
义项编号 13072528-n蜡伞属
同一义项的词语：蜡伞属
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae
义项编号 13073211-n新蜡伞属
同一义项的词语：新蜡伞属
a genus of fungi belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae
义项编号 13073526-n新蜡伞
同一义项的词语：新蜡伞
a fungus with a small brown convex cap with a depressed disc; waxy wine-colored gills and a brown stalk; fruits in or near melting snow banks in the western mountains of North America
义项编号 13073703-n丝膜
同一义项的词语：丝膜
a cobwebby partial veil consisting of silky fibrils
义项编号 13073979-n丝膜菌科
同一义项的词语：丝膜菌科
a family of fungi belonging to the order Agaricales
义项编号 13074084-n丝膜菌属
同一义项的词语：丝膜菌属
the largest genus in the Agaricales; agarics having rusty spores and prominent cortinae (cobwebby partial veils)
义项编号 13074277-n蜜环丝膜菌
同一义项的词语：蜜环丝膜菌
a fungus with large tawny caps and pale cinnamon gills and a red band of veil around the stalk; usually found near birch trees
义项编号 13074619-n尖顶丝膜菌
同一义项的词语：尖顶丝膜菌
a poisonous fungus with a bright yellow brown cap and a long cinnamon colored stalk
义项编号 13075272-n紫绒丝膜菌
同一义项的词语：紫绒丝膜菌
a fungus that is violet overall with a squamulose cap
义项编号 13076041-n裸伞属
同一义项的词语：裸伞属
a genus of fungus characterized by the orange color of the spore deposit
义项编号 13076181-n桔黄裸伞
同一义项的词语：桔黄裸伞
a fungus with a brownish orange fruiting body and a ring near the top of the stalk; the taste is bitter and the flesh contains psilocybin and psilocin
义项编号 13076405-n霉、霉菌
a fungus that produces a superficial growth on various kinds of damp or decaying organic matter
义项编号 13077033-n丛梗孢目
同一义项的词语：丛梗孢目
order of imperfect fungi lacking conidiophores of having conidiophores that are superficial and not enclosed in a pycnidium
义项编号 13077479-n轮枝孢属
同一义项的词语：轮枝孢属
genus of imperfect fungi having conidia borne singly at the apex of whorled branchlets; cause wilt diseases
义项编号 13077811-n丛梗孢科
同一义项的词语：丛梗孢科
family of imperfect fungi having white or brightly colored hyphae and spores that are produced directly on the mycelium and not aggregated in fruiting bodies
义项编号 13078133-n毛癣菌属
同一义项的词语：毛癣菌属
a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm and favus
义项编号 13078483-n小孢霉属
同一义项的词语：小孢霉属
a genus of fungus of the family Moniliaceae; causes ringworm
义项编号 13078652-n丛梗孢属
同一义项的词语：丛梗孢属
genus of parasitic yeastlike imperfect fungi having spherical or oval conidia in branched chains; some species usually placed in other genera especially genus Candida
义项编号 13078809-n丛梗孢、念珠菌属真菌
any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Monilia
义项编号 13079073-n假丝酵母属
同一义项的词语：假丝酵母属
a genus of yeastlike imperfect fungi; sometimes included in genus Monilia of the family Moniliaceae
义项编号 13079203-n假丝酵母、假丝酵母属
any of the yeastlike imperfect fungi of the genus Candida
义项编号 13079419-n白色念珠菌
同一义项的词语：白色念珠菌
a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or the skin or the intestines or the vagina
义项编号 13079567-n小尾孢属
同一义项的词语：小尾孢属
form genus of imperfect fungi lacking pigment in the spores and conidiophores
义项编号 13079775-n青霉菌属
同一义项的词语：青霉菌属
genus of fungi commonly growing as green or blue molds on decaying food; used in making cheese and as a source of penicillin
义项编号 13079953-n芽生菌属
同一义项的词语：芽生菌属
genus of pathogenic yeastlike fungi
义项编号 13080174-n芽生菌
同一义项的词语：芽生菌
any of various yeastlike budding fungi of the genus Blastomyces; cause disease in humans and other animals
义项编号 13080306-n暗色孢科
同一义项的词语：暗色孢科
family of imperfect mushrooms having dark-colored hyphae or conidia
义项编号 13080471-n尾孢属
同一义项的词语：尾孢属
form genus of imperfect fungi that are leaf parasites with long slender spores
义项编号 13080674-n甘蔗黄斑病
同一义项的词语：甘蔗黄斑病
fungus causing yellow spot (a sugarcane disease in Australia)
义项编号 13080866-n绿核菌属
同一义项的词语：绿核菌属
genus of imperfect fungi causing plant diseases like smut
义项编号 13081050-n稻绿核菌
同一义项的词语：稻绿核菌
fungus causing green smut in rice
义项编号 13081229-n瘤座孢科
同一义项的词语：瘤座孢科
large family of mainly saprophytic imperfect fungi
义项编号 13081369-n瘤座霉属
同一义项的词语：瘤座霉属
type genus of the Tuberculariaceae; fungi with nodules of red or pink conidia; some cause diebacks of woody plants
义项编号 13081565-n镰孢菌属、镰菌属
a form genus of mostly plant parasites some of which cause dry rot; in humans a species can cause inflammation of cornea leading to blindness
义项编号 13081778-n干腐病、干腐病菌
a fungus causing dry rot
义项编号 13081999-n无孢霉群
同一义项的词语：无孢霉群
order of imperfect fungi having no known spore stage
义项编号 13082077-n丝核菌属
同一义项的词语：丝核菌属
form genus of imperfect fungi some species of which are now placed in genera Pellicularia and Corticium because their perfect stages have been found
义项编号 13082293-n丝核菌、丝核菌属
any fungus now or formerly belonging to the form genus Rhizoctinia
义项编号 13082568-n菌丝束
同一义项的词语：菌丝束
form genus of imperfect fungi
义项编号 13082711-n室内植物
同一义项的词语：室内植物
any of a variety of plants grown indoors for decorative purposes
义项编号 13083023-n园林植物
同一义项的词语：园林植物
any of a variety of plants usually grown especially in a flower or herb garden
义项编号 13083306-n花坛植物
同一义项的词语：花坛植物
an ornamental plant suitable for planting in a flowerbed
义项编号 13083461-n肉质植物
同一义项的词语：肉质植物
a plant adapted to arid conditions and characterized by fleshy water-storing tissues that act as water reservoirs
义项编号 13084184-n无脉管生物
同一义项的词语：无脉管生物
organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses
义项编号 13084479-n栽培品系
同一义项的词语：栽培品系
a variety of a plant developed from a natural species and maintained under cultivation
义项编号 13084834-n栽培植物
同一义项的词语：栽培植物
plants that are grown for their produce
义项编号 13084993-n杂草、野草
any plant that crowds out cultivated plants
义项编号 13085113-n一种植物
同一义项的词语：一种植物
usually used in combination: `liverwort'; `milkwort'; `whorlywort'
义项编号 13085747-n产量、收割、收成、收获
the yield from plants in a single growing season
义项编号 13085864-n经济作物
同一义项的词语：经济作物
a readily salable crop that is grown and gathered for the market (as vegetables or cotton or tobacco)
义项编号 13086063-n间作作物
同一义项的词语：间作作物
a crop that grows quickly (e.g. lettuce) and can be planted between two regular crops grown in successive seasons or between two rows of crops in the same season
义项编号 13086220-n植物结构
同一义项的词语：植物结构
any part of a plant or fungus
义项编号 13086908-n植物器官
同一义项的词语：植物器官
a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus
义项编号 13087625-n蒴托
同一义项的词语：蒴托
(botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers
义项编号 13088460-n胼胝体
同一义项的词语：胼胝体
(botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid
义项编号 13088688-n小瘤、瘤、节
small rounded wartlike protuberance on a plant
义项编号 13088989-n突刺
同一义项的词语：突刺
tubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowers
义项编号 13089135-n子实体
同一义项的词语：子实体
an organ specialized for producing spores
义项编号 13089246-n刺、皮刺、螫刺
a stiff sharp-pointed plant process
义项编号 13089419-n